Plus UI Library Logo
Design Systems

What is a Color Palette?

Plus UI - Hilal
#design#ui#ux#design-system

A color palette is a curated selection of colors used in a design or artwork to create a cohesive and visually appealing composition. It is crucial in establishing brand identity, influencing emotions, and enhancing the user experience.

Why are Color Palettes Important?

Start with Free Color Palette in Figma

Access a free library of color palettes in Figma to streamline your design process and maintain consistency across projects. This resource offers a variety of pre-made palettes that can be customized to fit your specific needs.

Getting your color palette right

Achieving the perfect color palette involves understanding color theory, the context of your design, and the emotional responses you want to evoke. Start by defining your primary color and build out the palette with complementary, neutral, and accent colors.

Neutral Colors

Neutral colors, such as grays, whites, and blacks, provide balance and serve as a backdrop for more vibrant colors. They are essential for creating contrast and ensuring that your design is not overwhelming.

Brand Colors

Brand colors are the core colors that represent your brand’s identity. These colors should be unique and consistently used across all brand materials to reinforce recognition and loyalty.

Accent Colors

Accent colors are used sparingly to highlight important elements and draw attention. They should complement the primary and neutral colors without overpowering them.

Feedback Colors

Feedback colors are used to indicate states and actions within a design, such as success (green), warning (yellow), or error (red). They provide clear visual cues to users.

Define your color palette at the start

Establishing your color palette at the beginning of your design process ensures consistency and saves time. It provides a clear guideline for all design elements moving forward.

Aim for 8-12 shades of each color

A versatile color palette should include 8-12 shades of each color. This range allows for flexibility in design, providing options for different contexts and uses.

We recommend 12 shades for each color

For optimal flexibility and depth, we recommend creating 12 shades for each color in your palette. This includes variations from very light (brand-25) to very dark (brand-950).

How to create your color palette in Figma

Step 1: Define your brand or primary color

Start with your base color, typically your brand color, and place it at the center of your palette (brand-500). This will serve as the reference point for creating lighter and darker shades.

Step 2: Define brand-25 and brand-950

Create the lightest (brand-25) and darkest (brand-950) variations of your primary color. Adjust the lightness and saturation in the HSL values to achieve a balanced look.

Step 3: Fill in the gaps

Generate intermediate shades between brand-25 and brand-950 to create a smooth gradient. Focus on achieving a visually appealing transition between each shade.

Step 4: Repeat for your neutral and accent/secondary colors

Apply the same process to develop shades for your neutral, accent, and secondary colors, ensuring they harmonize with your primary color palette.

Alternative methods to create your color palette in Figma

Using online color palette generators

Online tools like Adobe Color, Coolors, and Paletton can help you create color palettes based on color theory principles.

The best online color palette generators

Explore popular color palette generators that offer various features and customization options to suit your design needs.

The best color palette generator Figma plugin

Use Figma plugins like Color Designer and Contrast to refine and test your color palette directly within your design environment.

Fine-tune your color palette in Figma

After creating your initial palette, fine-tune it by adjusting the HSL values and testing it in different contexts to ensure consistency and visual appeal.

How to set up styles for your color palette in Figma

Step 1: Open the color picker modal

Select a color in your design and open the color picker modal in Figma.

Step 2: Create a new style

Click on the “Create Style” button to save the selected color as a reusable style.

Step 3: Name the color style

Give the new color style a descriptive name that indicates its purpose (e.g., “Primary-500”).

Step 4: Repeat for all colors in your color palette

Repeat the process for each color in your palette to build a comprehensive set of styles.

Check color accessibility as you use your color palette

About WCAG 2.1 Guidelines

The Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 provide standards for ensuring that web content is accessible to all users, including those with disabilities.

How much contrast do you need?

Ensure your color combinations meet the minimum contrast ratios specified by WCAG 2.1 to enhance readability and accessibility.

Quickly test contrast in your designs

Use tools like Stark and Color Contrast Analyzer to quickly test the contrast ratios of your color combinations within Figma.

Get the free color palette Figma library

Download a free Figma library of color palettes to jumpstart your design projects and ensure consistency across your designs.

You can always edit your color palette

Remember that your color palette is not set in stone. Continuously refine and update it based on user feedback and evolving design needs.

Learning Figma?

For those new to Figma, explore free resources and tutorials to enhance your design skills and make the most of Figma’s powerful features. Visit Figma’s official website and other design communities for tutorials and tips.

By following these steps and utilizing the right tools, you can create a dynamic and cohesive color palette that elevates your designs and ensures a professional look.

← Back to Blog